Idan kana yin amfani da ranarka wajen motsa takardu, shirye-shirye, hotuna ko bidiyo tsakanin kwamfutarka da wayar hannu, ka riga ka san hakan Ci gaba da haɗawa da kebul na USB abu ne mai matuƙar wahala.Haɗawa, cire haɗin, neman manyan fayiloli, jawo fayiloli, da maimaita aikin duk lokacin da ka canza wani abu yana zama abin wahala, musamman idan kana mu'amala da ƙananan fayiloli ko fayiloli masu gigabytes da yawa.
Labari mai daɗi shine a yau kuna da hanyoyi da yawa don yin hakan Daidaita fayiloli tsakanin Windows da Android, duka tare da SMB kuma ba tare da amfani da gajimare ba.Za ka iya amfani da manyan fayiloli da aka raba a kan hanyar sadarwarka ta gida, saita daidaitawar P2P kai tsaye tare da Resilio Sync ko Syncthing, amfani da kayan aiki kamar Link to Windows, AirDroid, ko Quick Share, ko kuma amfani da ayyukan girgije kamar Google Drive, OneDrive, da Dropbox lokacin da ya dace. Bari mu raba duk waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan, fa'idodinsu, iyakokinsu, da kuma lokacin da kowannensu ya cancanci amfani.
Daidaita fayiloli tsakanin Windows da Android ta amfani da manyan fayiloli na SMB da aka raba
Idan muka yi magana game da SMB a wannan mahallin, muna nufin kayan aikin da aka raba na Windows na gargajiya wanda za'a iya samu daga hanyar sadarwar gidaA takaice dai, kana mayar da babban fayil a kwamfutarka zuwa wani nau'in sabar fayil na gida, kuma daga Android, kana shiga kamar dai wani faifai ne kawai, ba tare da waya ba kuma ba tare da shiga intanet ba.
Matakin farko shine Saita babban fayil ɗin da aka raba tare da izini masu dacewa a cikin WindowsƘirƙiri (ko zaɓi) babban fayil, danna dama, je zuwa shafin Properties > Share, kuma raba shi tare da mai amfani da ake so, ko kai tsaye tare da ƙungiyar "Kowa" idan kuna kan hanyar sadarwa ta gida mai sarrafawa. A cikin Cibiyar Sadarwa da Rarrabawa, kunna raba fayiloli da firinta don bayanin martaba na cibiyar sadarwa ta sirri kuma, idan kun fifita jin daɗi fiye da tsaro, kashe kariyar kalmar sirri a cikin sashin "Duk hanyoyin sadarwa".
Daga Android kuna buƙatar Mai binciken fayil mai jituwa SMBkamar MiXPlorer, FX File Explorer, Cx File Explorer, Solid Explorer, RS File Manager, ko makamancin haka. Waɗannan manhajoji galibi suna da sashe da ake kira "Network," "LAN," ko "Windows/SMB" inda za ku iya duba hanyar sadarwar ko shigar da adireshin IP na PC da hannu, sunan raba, da kuma, idan ya dace, sunan mai amfani da kalmar sirri ta Windows ɗinku.
Da zarar an kafa haɗin, za ku iya Bincika manyan fayilolin da aka raba a PC ɗinka daga na'urarka ta hannu kuma ka kwafi, motsa, ko share fayiloli kamar dai na gida ne. Manajoji da yawa suna ba ku damar ƙirƙirar gajerun hanyoyi zuwa waɗannan hanyoyin SMB don samun damar shiga su da taɓawa ɗaya, har ma da ɗora waɗannan manyan fayilolin nesa "kamar dai" ajiya ne na gida da jadawalin madadin ko daidaitawa.
A aikace, masu amfani da yawa suna cewa manhajojin Android SMB suna da sauƙi sosai, amma Ana buƙatar ƙarin fasaloli na ci gaba.: tallafi mai dacewa ga manyan fayiloli da yawa akan sabar iri ɗaya, ingantaccen murmurewa idan Wi-Fi ya yanke, kiyaye kwanakin da lokutan fayiloli na asali da tsari mai tsauri, da kuma daidaitawar asali ta ainihi ba tare da Android ta rufe app ɗin don adana baturi ba.
Daidaita manyan fayilolin da aka raba a cikin Windows da ƙa'idodin da aka ba da shawarar a cikin Android
Domin dukkan ƙirƙira ta yi aiki cikin sauƙi, yana da mahimmanci yadda ake raba fayiloli a cikin WindowsDaga gunkin hanyar sadarwa da ke cikin taskbar, buɗe "Saitunan hanyar sadarwa da intanet," je zuwa "Cibiyar sadarwa da Rarrabawa," kuma duba cewa an kunna raba fayiloli da firinta a kan hanyar sadarwa ta sirri. A ƙarƙashin "Duk hanyoyin sadarwa," zaɓi ko kuna buƙatar kalmar sirri ko ba da damar shiga ba tare da takaddun shaida ba.
Don raba wani takamaiman babban fayil, danna dama a kansa, zaɓi Properties > Share > “Raba…”, sannan zaɓi waɗanne masu amfani za su sami damar shiga. A cikin hanyoyin sadarwar gida, abu ne da aka saba amfani da shi. Ƙungiyar "Kowa" mai izinin karantawa ko karantawa/rubutaSanin cewa duk wanda ke kan wannan hanyar sadarwa zai iya shiga. Duk abin da ka adana a cikin wannan babban fayil ɗin zai kasance mai sauƙin samu daga Android ta hanyar SMB matuƙar na'urorin biyu suna da na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa iri ɗaya.
A kan Android, akwai manajoji da yawa da aka ƙware sosai waɗanda ke aiki da kyau tare da SMB. Misali, FX File Explorer ya haɗa da sashin hanyar sadarwa inda za ku iya ƙara "Windows Host (SMB)". Manhajar za ta iya duba LAN don gano kwamfutoci masu manyan fayiloli ko kuma ta ba ku damar shigar da sunan mai masauki ko adireshin IP da hannu. Da zarar an ƙara PC ɗin, albarkatun da aka raba suna bayyana azaman ƙarin manyan fayiloli a cikin hanyar sadarwa.
Tare da classic Mai sarrafa fayilDaga babban allon, yawanci zaka sami sashin "Remote" ko "LAN". A can, zaka ƙara wuri, zabi "Local Network" ko SMB, sannan ka bar aikace-aikacen ya nemi na'urorin Windows da ake da su. Danna kan PC ɗinka zai nuna jerin manyan fayilolin da aka raba. Wannan fasali ne mai matuƙar daraja saboda Yana haɗa sauƙi tare da tallafi ga LAN, FTP, WebDAV, da ayyukan girgije daban-daban. a cikin app guda ɗaya.
Wani mashahurin madadin shine Cx File ExplorerWannan yana shirya komai zuwa cikin Gida, Laburare, da Cibiyar Sadarwa. A cikin Network, zaku iya ƙirƙirar "Sabon Wuri," bari ya duba hanyar sadarwar, sannan ya zaɓi kwamfutar da kuke so. Idan kun kashe kariyar kalmar sirri don rabawa a cikin Windows, damar shiga za ta kasance kai tsaye, tana nuna duk manyan fayilolin SMB da ake da su.
Idan kana son wani abu na musamman, zaka iya duba AndSMB, wani app ne da ya mayar da hankali kan SMB/CIFSYana ba ku damar haɗawa zuwa albarkatun da aka raba duka akan LAN ɗinku da kuma ta hanyar VPN, loda fayiloli da saukar da su, da kuma sarrafa kundin adireshi ba tare da buƙatar gata na tushen ba. Babban fa'idarsa ita ce duk tsarin sarrafa SMB ana sarrafa shi kai tsaye a cikin app ɗin, ba tare da dogaro da wasu masu bincike ba.
A ɓangaren PC, idan kuna son kwatantawa da sabunta manyan fayiloli ba tare da aiwatar da tsarin ta atomatik gaba ɗaya ba, masu amfani da yawa suna amfani da su manajoji masu ci gaba kamar Total CommanderYa haɗa da fasalin "Adana Fayiloli" wanda ke bincika wurare biyu (ɗaya a kwamfutarka ɗayan kuma a kan na'urarka ta hannu ko na'urar ajiya ta nesa) kuma yana kwafi bambance-bambancen kawai. Ba tsarin daidaitawa ba ne na ci gaba, amma yana da matuƙar amfani don kiyaye babban fayil na littattafai, kiɗa, ko PDFs na zamani a wayarka ba tare da buƙatar daidaita kowane fayil daban-daban ba.
Idan wayoyin hannu sun haɗu ta hanyar kebul na USB, Total Commander zai iya aiki tare da na'urar ta amfani da plugins kamar MediaAudio2Maimakon buɗe C:\, shiga "Network Neighborhood," shigar da MediaAudio2, kuma za ku ga an jera wayarku a matsayin na'urar MTP. Daga nan, za ku iya zaɓar babban fayil ɗin wayarku da wanda ke kan PC ɗinku da kuke son ci gaba da daidaitawa sannan ku fara daidaitawa na lokaci ɗaya.
SMB, Samba da kuma damar shiga daga wasu tsarin
SMB ba ta keɓantacce ga Windows ba. Godiya ga Samba, kowane tsarin GNU/Linux, ko na'urorin NAS da yawa na iya raba manyan fayiloli da firintoci ta amfani da wannan tsariDaga mahangar abokin ciniki (Windows, Android ko macOS), komai yayi kama da juna: na'urorin sadarwa, albarkatun da aka raba da izinin mai amfani.
Sabar Samba da aka tsara yadda ya kamata tana ba ku damar Tsara fayiloli kuma buga layuka a wuri ɗayaAna tallata firintocin da aka haɗa da wannan na'urar a kan hanyar sadarwa kuma ana iya amfani da su daga dandamali daban-daban, wanda yake da matukar dacewa a cikin yanayi daban-daban tare da Windows PCs, injunan Linux, da kuma wani lokacin Macs. Bugu da ƙari, Samba yana haɗawa da LDAP da sauran tsarin tantancewa don sarrafa wanda ya ga abin da yake.
A aikace, Samba yana aiki kamar yadda aka zata gadar hulɗa tsakanin dandamali daban-dabanSabar Linux da ke gudanar da Samba za ta iya yin aiki kamar kowace sabar fayil a yankin Windows. Ga Android, abin a bayyane yake gaba ɗaya: burauzar SMB ɗinku tana ganin wani mai masaukin baki kawai, kuma kawai kuna buɗe manyan fayiloli kuna kwafi fayiloli kamar dai kwamfuta ce ta yau da kullun.
Daidaitawa ta hanyar girgije kai tsaye 1:1: Daidaitawa ta Resilio da Daidaitawa
Idan ba kawai kuna son samun damar shiga babban fayil ɗin da aka raba ba, amma Ajiye babban fayil ɗin Windows da babban fayil ɗin Android 1:1 tare ba tare da amfani da sabar waje baMafita ta P2P mara gajimare suna daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa. Sunaye biyu sun fi shahara musamman: Resilio Sync da Syncthing.
Resilio Sync (wanda a da ake kira BitTorrent Sync) yana amfani da fasahar P2P don kwafi bayanai kai tsaye tsakanin na'urorinka, ba tare da adana su a cikin gajimare na wani ɓangare na uku baAna ƙayyade sararin ajiya da ake da shi ta hanyar ajiyar ku, kuma sirrin yana ƙaruwa saboda ba a adana fayiloli a kan sabar waje ba. Yana da nau'ikan Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, da iOS.
A kan kwamfutarka, zazzage abokin ciniki (Sync Home), shigar da shi, sannan buɗe shi. A karo na farko, shigar da sunanka, karɓi sharuɗɗa da ƙa'idodi, sannan ka shiga hanyar haɗin yanar gizon. Ta amfani da maɓallin "+", ƙirƙiri "Fayil na yau da kullun" wanda zai zama naka... babban fayil, wani abu kamar girgijen sirrinkaDuk abin da ka adana a can za a iya kwafi shi zuwa sauran na'urorin da ka haɗa.
Lokacin ƙara babban fayil ɗin, Resilio yana ba ku damar zaɓar izinin da wasu kwamfutoci za su samu: karantawa kawai ko karantawa/rubutaSannan za ku iya ƙirƙirar hanyar haɗi ta sirri ko lambar QR don raba wannan babban fayil ɗin tare da wayarku ta hannu. Bari lambar QR a bayyane a allon PC ɗinku, ɗauki na'urar Android ɗinku, buɗe app ɗin Resilio Sync, danna alamar "+", sannan zaɓi "Duba lambar QR." Manhajar za ta gano babban fayil ɗin kuma ta tambaye ku ko kuna son ƙara shi; da zarar an karɓa, zai fara daidaitawa a bango.
A kan Android, Resilio yana aiki tare da manyan fayilolin gida, yawanci a ƙarƙashin Saukewa/Adana/ (kodayake za ku iya canza hanyar)Idan ka kashe "zaɓin daidaitawa" na wannan babban fayil ɗin, wayarka za ta sauke dukkan fayilolin kuma ta ajiye cikakken kwafin da za a iya samu daga kowace manhaja. Muddin Wi-Fi (ko izinin bayanai) yana samuwa kuma na'urorin biyu suna aiki, ana maimaita canje-canjen kusan a ainihin lokaci.
A kan iOS, Resilio ya haɗu da app ɗin Fayiloli, don haka Fayilolin da aka haɗa suna bayyana a matsayin wani wuri a cikin tsarin.Za ka iya buɗewa da adana fayiloli a can, kodayake saboda iyakokin iOS, yana da kyau a buɗe manhajar Sync lokaci-lokaci don tabbatar da an sabunta komai. Duk da haka, yana aiki sosai don raba takardu tsakanin iPhone, iPad, da PC ba tare da amfani da sabis na girgije na gargajiya ba.
Baya ga daidaita fayiloli da manyan fayiloli na gabaɗaya, Resilio yana ba da takamaiman fasaloli kamar Ajiyar hotuna ta wayar hannu ta atomatikA kan Android, za ka iya ƙara babban fayil ɗin DCIM don hotunan su kwafi ta atomatik zuwa kwamfutarka. A kan iOS, za ka buƙaci ba da damar shiga ɗakin karatu na hotunanka, amma ra'ayin iri ɗaya ne: hotunanka suna daidaitawa ba tare da dogaro da Google Photos ko wasu ayyuka ba.
Yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cewa Resilio, kamar kowane tsarin daidaitawa, Ba ya maye gurbin madadin "marar taɓawa"Idan ka goge fayil a na'ura ɗaya kuma aka daidaita wannan aikin, zai ɓace a kan sauran duka. Domin a kare shi da gaske, ya fi kyau a haɗa wannan da kayan aikin madadin gargajiya zuwa rumbun kwamfutarka na waje ko NAS, kamar Cobian Backup akan Windows wanda aka tsara don kada ya goge tsoffin fayiloli.
A nasa bangaren, Syncthing madadin kyauta ne, buɗaɗɗen tushe, kuma madadin da ya mayar da hankali kan sirriHaka kuma yana aiki a yanayin P2P tare da ɓoyewa daga ƙarshe zuwa ƙarshe kuma babu sabar tsakiya. Kowace na'ura tana da wani takamaiman mai ganowa (ID na Na'ura) wanda dole ne ka amince da shi da hannu, don haka babu wanda zai iya shiga hanyar sadarwarka ta daidaitawa ba tare da izininka ba.
Ana samun Syncthing don Windows, macOS, Linux, BSD da AndroidA kan tsarin tebur da yawa, yana aiki azaman sabis ko azaman aikace-aikacen hannu wanda ke buɗe hanyar haɗin yanar gizo ta gida a cikin mai binciken. Ba kwa buƙatar shigarwa mai rikitarwa: kuna saukar da aiwatarwa, ƙaddamar da shi, kuma saita komai daga shafin da ya buɗe.
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan ƙarfinsa shine yadda yake sarrafa canje-canje, tunda Yana raba fayilolin zuwa tubalan kuma yana aika waɗanda aka gyara kawai.Idan ka gyara wani ɓangare na babban bidiyo ko na'urar kama-da-wane, ba zai tura fayil ɗin gaba ɗaya ba, sai dai sassan da aka canza ne kawai. Wannan yana adana bandwidth, lokaci, da rayuwar batir, wanda yake da amfani musamman lokacin daidaita gigabytes tsakanin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka da wayarka.
Saitin yawanci yana bin tsari iri ɗaya: kuna shigar ko gudanar da Syncthing akan duk na'urori, ayyana waɗanne manyan fayiloli kuke son daidaita fayiloli da su, da kuma Kuna raba ID na kowace ƙungiya don amincewa da haɗinNa gaba, za ku yanke shawara ko kowace babban fayil za ta kasance aikawa kawai, karɓa kawai, ko kuma hanya biyu, kuma ko kuna son adana tsofaffin sigogi idan an sake rubuta wani abu. Da zarar an saita shi, sabis ɗin yana aiki a bango kuma za ku iya mantawa da shi.
Idan aka kwatanta da gajimare na gargajiya, Syncthing ya fi fice saboda Ba ka dogara da biyan kuɗi, ƙimar ajiya, ko katsewar sabar ba.Abin da ba shi da kyau shi ne cewa yana buƙatar ɗan ƙarin saitin farko da kuma fahimtar waɗanne fayiloli ne ake rabawa ga wa, amma a madadin haka za ku sami sassauci da cikakken iko akan bayananku.
Me yasa masu amfani da yawa suka fi son guje wa gajimare don daidaita fayiloli?
Idan ana maganar daidaitawa tsakanin PC da wayar hannu, abu na farko da yawanci yakan zo a rai shine yi amfani da babban fayil daga Google Drive, OneDrive, Dropbox ko makamancin hakaKana jawo fayilolinka ka ajiye su a can, kuma suna kwafi ta atomatik zuwa duk sauran na'urorinka. Yana da sauƙi, yana aiki daga ko'ina tare da damar intanet, kuma kana da madadin nesa "idan akwai."
An tsara ayyukan adana girgije don Duk wani canji ga fayil zai yaɗu zuwa dukkan kwamfutocinkuIdan ka gyara wani takarda a kwamfutarka, za a sabunta shi da sauri a wayarka ta hannu, yanar gizo, da sauran kwamfutocin kwamfuta. Haka kuma yana da sauƙin raba fayiloli tare da wasu kuma a yi aiki tare.
Matsalar ita ce gajimare yana da kyakkyawan rubutu. A gefe guda, akwai sirri da kuma ainihin ikon da kuke da shi kan bayanankuMasu samar da kayayyaki kamar Google da Microsoft sun bayyana a sarari a cikin sharuddansu cewa za su iya nazarin abubuwan da ke cikinku, toshe asusu idan sun gano ayyukan da ba bisa ƙa'ida ba, har ma da amfani da wasu bayanai don inganta ayyukansu. Duk da cewa akwai madadin ɓoye bayanai daga ƙarshe zuwa ƙarshe, galibi ba su da haɗin kai kuma ba koyaushe suke aiki da kyau tare da duk manhajoji ba.
Wata matsala mai mahimmanci ita ce Daidaitawa ba iri ɗaya bane da madadin da ba shi da matsalaA mafi yawan waɗannan ayyukan, idan ka zubar da shara ko kuma ka goge fayil ɗin a wuri ɗaya na dindindin, gogewar za ta sake maimaitawa, kuma za ka rasa ta ko'ina. Sai dai idan ka kunna nau'ikan da aka biya ko takamaiman saituna, babu "wuri mai tsarki" wanda ba zai iya canzawa ba.
Bugu da ƙari, ta hanyar loda komai zuwa sabobin waje Kana dogara gaba ɗaya akan kayayyakin more rayuwa, manufofi, da shawarwarin mai bada sabis.Saurin samuwa yawanci yana da yawa, amma idan asusunka ya rufe, akwai kuskuren biyan kuɗi, ko kuma sharuɗɗan sun canza, zaɓuɓɓukanka ba su da yawa. Shi ya sa yawancin masu amfani da ci gaba suka fi son daidaita fayiloli kai tsaye tsakanin na'urorinsu ta amfani da SMB, Resilio, Syncthing, ko wasu mafita ba tare da girgije na jama'a ba.
Ayyukan girgije na gargajiya: OneDrive, Google Drive, da Dropbox
Idan ba ka damu da yadda bayanai ke wucewa ta sabar waje ba, girgijen har yanzu yana ɗaya daga cikin zaɓuɓɓukan. Hanyoyi mafi sauƙi don daidaita Windows da AndroidManyan 'yan wasan sune OneDrive, Google Drive, da Dropbox, duk suna da kwastomomin tebur na Windows da ƙa'idodi na Android.
A kan Windows, kuna shigar da abokin ciniki mai dacewa kuma an ƙirƙiri babban fayil na musamman (OneDrive, Google Drive ko Dropbox) wanda ke Yana daidaita ta atomatik tare da gajimareDuk abin da ka ja da sauke ana kwafi shi a sauran kwamfutocinka da na'urarka ta hannu idan tana da haɗin intanet. A ɓangaren Android, manhajar tana nuna waɗannan fayilolin, tana ba ka damar loda hotuna, duba takardu, da raba hanyoyin haɗi.
Google Drive kuma yana da sashe a shafin yanar gizon sa don "Kwamfutoci" inda aka jera hanyoyin da aka daidaita daga kowace kwamfuta.Tare da manhajar tebur ta Drive (wanda a da ake kira "Ajiyewa da Daidaitawa"), za ka iya zaɓar waɗanne manyan fayilolin Windows kake son ci gaba da lodawa. Wannan yana taimaka maka ka bambanta tsakanin fayilolin da aka adana a cikin gajimare kawai da waɗanda suka fito daga takamaiman kwamfutoci.
Dropbox yana da irin wannan tsarin, amma yawancin masu amfani suna fifita shi. Daidaitawa mai kyau da kuma tsarin sigar tarihi mai inganciA kan Windows za ka iya kunna daidaitawar zaɓi ta yadda wasu manyan fayiloli za su kasance a cikin gajimare kawai ba tare da ɗaukar sararin samaniya na gida ba, kuma a kan Android za ka sami damar zuwa fayiloli iri ɗaya, tare da zaɓin yi musu alama don samun damar shiga ba tare da intanet ba.
A dukkan yanayi, kar ka manta cewa waɗannan mafita ne masu amfani kuma masu aminci, amma Sun dogara gaba ɗaya akan intanet da mai bada sabis.Idan fifikonka shine samun damar yin aiki a kan hanyar sadarwa mai zaman kanta, ko kuma kana son cikakken sirri da cikakken iko, za ka ga zaɓuɓɓukan da ba su da gajimare da daidaitawa kai tsaye sun fi ban sha'awa.
Haɗa aikace-aikacen tsakanin Android da Windows
Baya ga ƙananan kamfanoni (SMBs) da ayyukan girgije, akwai tsarin yanayin halittu na aikace-aikacen da aka tsara don Haɗa Android da Windows tare da fiye da kawai raba fayiloliSuna bayar da komai daga madubin allo zuwa sarrafa wayar hannu daga nesa, sarrafa sanarwa, da kuma allo mai rabawa.
Mafi kyawun tsari na Windows 10 da 11 shine Haɗin Wayar Salula / Haɗin Windows (Haɗin Waya) Daga Microsoft. A kan kwamfutarka, kana da Mobile Link (yawanci ana shigar da shi kafin lokaci), kuma a kan Android, kana shigar da Link zuwa Windows daga Google Play ko Galaxy Store. Bayan shiga da asusun Microsoft iri ɗaya kuma ka bi wizard, ana haɗa na'urorin ta hanyar Wi-Fi da aka raba ko ma amfani da bayanan wayar hannu.
Bayan kammala wannan tsari, zaka iya cire shi daga PC dinka. Duba sanarwar wayar hannu, amsa saƙonnin SMS, duba sabbin hotuna, har ma da buɗe wasu manhajojin Android a cikin windows (musamman akan wasu samfuran Samsung da HONOR). Na'urori da yawa suna ba da damar jawowa da sauke fayiloli tsakanin Windows Explorer da ƙwaƙwalwar wayar, yin kira da karɓar kira ta amfani da wayar a matsayin gada, da kuma raba allo.
A cikin saitunan Haɗin Wayar hannu za ku sami zaɓi "Kwafi da liƙa tsakanin na'urori" don kunna allo mai rabawaIdan an kunna, ana iya liƙa rubutun da aka kwafi a Windows akan Android kuma akasin haka, koyaushe tare da iyaka girman. Idan dogon toshe na rubutu bai isa ɗayan gefen ba, yawanci saboda an wuce wannan matsakaicin.
Idan ka kunna fasalin amma ka lura cewa ba ya kwafi yadda ya kamata tsakanin kwamfutarka da wayar hannu, wataƙila yana faruwa ne saboda wata matsala. Akwai yiwuwar samun matsalar haɗi ta ɗan lokaci tsakanin Mobile Link da Windows Link.Mafita ta yau da kullun ita ce a rufe dukkan manhajojin biyu sannan a sake buɗe su; saƙonnin kwanan nan, hotuna, da sanarwa ya kamata su sake bayyana idan komai ya sake haɗuwa yadda ya kamata. A matsayin mafita ta ƙarshe, sake kunna kwamfutarka da na'urar hannu yawanci yana gyara kusan duk wani daskarewa.
Wani sanannen tsohon soja shine AirDroid, cikakken tsari don haɗa Android da PCYana ba ka damar aika fayiloli a duka hanyoyi, sarrafa wayarka daga kwamfutarka, madubi allonka, duba sanarwa, gano na'urarka, har ma da amsa saƙonni daga manhajojin aika saƙonni kamar WhatsApp ko Telegram kai tsaye daga Windows. Za ka iya amfani da shi ta hanyar abokin ciniki na tebur ko ta hanyar sigar yanar gizo a cikin burauzar yanar gizo.
Madadin kamar KDE Connect, MyPhoneExplorer, AirMore ko wasu manhajoji daga kowace masana'antaDukansu sun mayar da hankali kan rage dogaro da kebul na USB, haɗa ayyuka daban-daban na canja wuri, sarrafa nesa da daidaitawa mai sauƙi don sa kwararar tsakanin PC da wayar hannu ta zama ta halitta.
Sauran hanyoyi: USB, Bluetooth, Rabawa cikin Sauri, FTP, da aika saƙo
Ko da yake zaɓuɓɓukan mara waya suna da sarkakiya, Kebul na USB ya kasance hanya mafi gama gari don canja wurin fayiloli tsakanin Android da Windows.Za ka haɗa wayarka ta hannu, a kan Android za ka zaɓi yanayin "Canja fayiloli" ko "Canja hotuna" kuma na'urar tana bayyana a cikin Explorer a matsayin faifan MTP wanda za ka iya kwafa, motsa da share abubuwa daga ciki.
Tsarin ne mai sauƙi, ba na kimiyya ba, wanda ya dace lokacin da Ba ka da Wi-Fi ko kuma ba ka son shigar da wasu ƙarin manhajojiDuk da haka, yana da ɗan wahala idan burinka shine ka ajiye babban fayil ɗaya a kwamfutarka, ɗayan kuma a wayar hannu a kowane lokaci. Saurin ya dogara ne sosai akan tashar jiragen ruwa da kebul, kuma tare da yawan bayanai, yana iya zama mai yawa ko kuma ya ɗauki lokaci mai tsawo.
El Bluetooth Har yanzu yana nan a matsayin tsari na B. Yana da jinkiri sosai fiye da Wi-Fi, amma idan kwamfutarka tana da Bluetooth a ciki za ka iya Aika fayiloli daga Android ta amfani da menu na ShareKuma a kan Windows, kuna kunna "Ƙara fayil" ko "Aika fayil" daga gunkin Bluetooth a cikin tire ɗin tsarin. Duk da haka, dole ne ku karɓi kowane canja wuri akan na'urar karɓa da hannu, don haka ba shi da amfani sosai don ci gaba da amfani.
Wani zaɓi mai ban sha'awa shine saita sabar FTP ko HTTP a ɗaya daga cikin ƙarshen biyuYawancin masu bincike na Android (MiXPlorer, misali) suna ba ka damar fara sabar FTP da taɓawa ɗaya sannan ka nuna adireshin ftp:// ko http://. Daga Windows, kana haɗawa ta amfani da abokin ciniki na FTP kamar FileZilla, ko ma daga mai binciken idan HTTP ne, kuma kana sarrafa fayiloli kamar ƙaramin gidan yanar gizo na gida.
Sannan akwai "gyaran" na gargajiya tare da Manhajojin aika saƙonni kamar Telegram, WhatsApp, ko MessengerMutane da yawa suna aika fayiloli zuwa ga kansu don samun su cikin sauƙi a kwamfutocinsu da sauran na'urorin hannu. Musamman Telegram, yana ba da ajiya mara iyaka da kuma tattaunawar "Saƙonnin da aka Ajiye" wanda aka tsara daidai don wannan dalili, don haka yana aiki kamar girgije kyauta don manyan takardu, hotuna, ko bidiyo.
Hakanan zaka iya amfani da tsarin Google na tsarin Rabawa cikin Sauri (wanda a da ake kira Rabawa kusa) don aika fayiloli tsakanin Android da WindowsA kan wayoyin Android da yawa, an haɗa shi cikin menu na Raba; a kan PC, kuna buƙatar shigar da Raba Mai Sauri daga gidan yanar gizon sa na hukuma. Da zarar kun shiga Windows, kwamfutarka za ta bayyana a matsayin na'urar da ke kusa lokacin da kuka raba wani abu tare da Raba Mai Sauri daga wayarka, kuma kuna iya raba abun ciki daga PC ɗinku zuwa wayarku.
Raba fayiloli tsakanin kowace haɗin na'urori
Irin waɗannan ra'ayoyin da kuke amfani da su tsakanin Windows da Android za a iya amfani da su sauran haɗuwar tsarin da na'uroriTsakanin kwamfutoci biyu na Windows, zaku iya amfani da raba kusanci, ƙungiyoyin cibiyar sadarwa na gida, manyan fayilolin SMB, ko kuma kawai kebul na USB flash drive. Tsakanin Windows da macOS, hanyoyin sadarwa na SMB, ayyukan girgije kamar iCloud, OneDrive, ko Google Drive, ko kebul na USB wanda aka tsara azaman exFAT (don haka duka tsarin zasu iya karanta shi ba tare da matsala ba) suma suna aiki.
Ga wayoyi biyu na Android da zaka iya amfani da su Rabawa cikin Sauri / Rabawa kusawanda ke aiki kamar AirDrop a cikin tsarin Google, ko ayyukan rabawa tsakanin na'urori masu asusun Google iri ɗaya. Tsakanin Android da iOS, kuna da zaɓuɓɓukan yanar gizo kamar Snapdrop (ta hanyar burauza akan hanyar sadarwa ta Wi-Fi iri ɗaya), ban da ayyukan girgije da ƙa'idodin saƙonnin dandamali marasa makawa waɗanda ke aiki azaman gada.
Tsaro, VPN, da mafi kyawun ayyuka don rabawa da daidaita fayiloli
Idan ka fara buɗe manyan fayiloli a kan hanyar sadarwa da kuma saita daidaitawa, yana da sauƙi ka manta da batun tsaro. Duk da haka, Bayyana albarkatun SMB ko sabar ba tare da kulawa ba na iya barin fayilolinku cikin haɗari ga duk wanda ya kutsa kai cikin hanyar sadarwar ku.musamman akan hanyoyin sadarwar Wi-Fi na jama'a ko marasa tsaro.
Mafi ƙarancin abin da za ku iya yi shine amfani da shi kalmomin sirri masu ƙarfi don asusunka da albarkatun da aka kareBabu wani ƙarin "1234" ko bambance-bambancen da za a iya tsammani cikin sauƙi. Manajan kalmar sirri yana ba ka damar amfani da dogayen kalmomin shiga masu rikitarwa ba tare da tayar da hankalinka ba. Kuma duk lokacin da zai yiwu, kunna ɓoyewa daga ƙarshe zuwa ƙarshe (kamar yadda Syncthing ke yi) don bayananka su yi tafiya cikin ɓoye har ma a cikin LAN ɗinka.
Hakanan maɓalli ne Yi bitar irin izinin da kake bayarwa ga kowace babban fayil da aka raba.Sau da yawa, kawai ba da damar karatu kawai ga wasu na'urori da kuma ajiye damar rubutu ga babban kwamfutarka ya isa. Iyakance wanda zai iya gyara ko share fayiloli yana rage tasirin keta tsaro ko rashin kulawa sosai.
Tabbatar kun ci gaba da sabunta Windows, Android, da manhajojin da kuke amfani da su don raba ko daidaita bayanai, domin Yawancin hare-hare suna amfani da raunin da aka riga aka gyara. akan na'urorin da ba a sabunta su ba. Kuma, ba shakka, a guji haɗawa da albarkatun SMB daga hanyoyin sadarwar Wi-Fi na jama'a ba tare da amfani da VPN wanda ke ɓoye duk zirga-zirgar ababen hawa ba.
Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa Tsarin aiki tare da gajimare ko na'ura ba zai iya maye gurbin kyakkyawan dabarun madadin baMafi kyau, ya kamata ka haɗa manyan fayilolinka da aka haɗa (ko ta hanyar SMB, Resilio, Syncthing, ko gajimare na jama'a) tare da kayan aiki na madadin zuwa faifai na waje ko NAS wanda aka tsara don kada ya goge tsoffin kwafi ko da an goge su daga tushen.
Tare da duk waɗannan kayan aikin, zaku iya saita tsarin aiki mai daɗi tsakanin Windows da Android, daidaita daidaito tsakanin dacewa, sirri da tsaro gwargwadon yadda kuke so. Raba wannan bayanin don sauran masu amfani su koyi yadda ake daidaita fayiloli tsakanin tsarin aiki..